| Because
of their status as rebuilds, WP's GP40s survived their smaller GP35 cousins,
but not by much. Union Pacific retired their last GP35 in early 1992; by
1993 it was announced that the GP40s would be retired by year's end. True
to their word, Union Pacific pulled the 15 ex-WP GP40s (651-665) from service
and retired them that fall. The units eventually found their way to granger
Kansas City Southern, which renumbered them 4765-4779.
And then there were 19.
As 1994 began, only 19 units from WP's entire diesel fleet
were left on UP's roster: The 15GP40-2s and four rebuilt SW9 switchers
(now designated as SW10s)
How long the GP40-2s will operate depends on UP's ever-changing
locomotive program and their need for switching and local power.
MOTHER AND
MATE
In 1991 UP was interested in creating
a small fleet of road slugs, more formerly known as electrical slave units.
To supply the electrical power for these lobotomized units, the railroad
chose seven former WP GP40-2s. The former WP 3545-3551 were modified to
allow electrical mating with the newly constructed mate units, and labor
on today as part of the small exclusive club of WP graduates. These units,
and the remaining nine still assigned to the general freight pool, are
the lone survivors of WP's GP40 fleet.
HOW LONG?
 |
UP GP38-2M
2501, Warm Springs, CA.
5/24/97 |
As we approach the end of the decade 645-engined locomotives
are becoming prime candidates for retirement. No doubt the ex-WP GP40-2s
will become an endangered species and eventually will be cut from the roster.
But railroads cannot live by high horsepowered six-axle units alone, and
UP still needs locomotives to haul locals and do branchline and yard switching.
Even with the infusion of Southern Pacific's large fleet of GP40-2s and
GP40Ms, the railroad has found itself short on B-B power to fill these
roles, forcing it to long term lease a number of 2000-hp "GP38-2M" rebuilds.
The GP38-2M is a Morrison/Knudsen concoction that is basically
a lobotomized GP40. The units have the internals of a GP38-2 grafted onto
a GP40 frame and hood, and are numbered in UP's 2500-series.
In light of this, WP's GP40-2s may indeed survive through
the millenium, representing the the final remnants of Western Pacific's
once proud diesel fleet. |